Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-8-20
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The gene coding for an extracellular lipase of Bacillus subtilis 168 was cloned and found to be expressed in Escherichia coli. Enzyme activity measurements showed no fatty acid chain length preference. A set of Tn5 insertions which inactivate the gene were localized and used to initiate its sequencing. The nucleotide sequence was determined on two independent clones expressed in E. coli. In one of these clones, the sequence revealed a frameshift, due to the presence of an additional adenine in the N-terminal region, which caused the interruption of the open reading frame, probably allowing translation to initiate at a second ATG codon. The sequence of the wild-type lip gene from B. subtilis was confirmed on the chromosomal fragment amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). When compared to other lipases sequenced to date, the enzyme described here lacks the conserved pentapeptide Gly-X-Ser-X-Gly supposed to be essential for catalysis. However, alignments of several microbial lipase sequences suggest that the pentapeptide Ala-X-Ser-X-Gly present in the lipase B. subtilis may function as the catalytic site. Homologies were found in the N-terminal protein region with lipases from different Pseudomonas species. The predicted M(r) and isoelectric point for the mature protein are 19,348 and 9.7 respectively.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
1131
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
253-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Cloning, nucleotide sequence and expression in Escherichia coli of a lipase gene from Bacillus subtilis 168.
pubmed:affiliation
Unité de Génétique, Université Catholique de Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't