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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-7-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
TTX-sensitive (TTX-S) and TTX-resistant (TTX-R) sodium channel currents were analyzed in acutely dissociated dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons isolated from 3-12-d-old and adult rats. Currents were recorded using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique. TTX-R current was more likely to be present in younger animals (3-7 d), whereas TTX-S current was more common in older animals (7-10 d), although TTX-R current was recorded from adult rat DRG neurons. The TTX-R and TTX-S currents differed in their steady-state inactivation, with 50% inactivation voltage at -40 +/- 5 mV (n = 10) for TTX-R currents and -70 +/- 4 mV (n = 10) for TTX-S currents. These current types also differed in their activation kinetics, with 50% activation values of -15 +/- 5 mV (n = 5) for TTX-R currents and -26 +/- 6 mV (n = 5) for TTX-S currents. The interactions of TTX-R and TTX-S channels with various pharmacological agents and divalent cations were studied. The Kd values for TTX-S and TTX-R currents were estimated to be 0.3 nM and 100 microM for TTX, 0.5 nM and 10 microM for saxitoxin, and 50 microM and 200 microM for lidocaine, respectively. TTX-S channels did not exhibit a marked use-dependent block by lidocaine, whereas lidocaine significantly decreased TTX-R current in a use-dependent manner at frequencies ranging from 1 to 33.3 Hz. Several external divalent cations exerted different effects on these current types.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cations, Divalent,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lidocaine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Saxitoxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrodotoxin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0270-6474
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2104-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1318956-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1318956-Cations, Divalent,
pubmed-meshheading:1318956-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:1318956-Drug Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:1318956-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:1318956-Ganglia, Spinal,
pubmed-meshheading:1318956-Homeostasis,
pubmed-meshheading:1318956-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1318956-Lidocaine,
pubmed-meshheading:1318956-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:1318956-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1318956-Saxitoxin,
pubmed-meshheading:1318956-Sodium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:1318956-Tetrodotoxin
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Differential properties of tetrodotoxin-sensitive and tetrodotoxin-resistant sodium channels in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, Illinois 60611.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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