Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-7-16
pubmed:abstractText
Immunoreactivity for two derivatives of pro-opiomelanocortin, beta-endorphin and alpha-melanocortin (or corticotropin), was demonstrated, using a conventional immunoperoxidase method, in some of the intramuscular nerves in muscle sections from obese diabetic (ob/ob) mice and homozygous lean (+/+) mice. The endplate regions were visualized in the sections by staining for acetylcholinesterase reaction product. The proportion of muscle endplates with beta-endorphin-immunoreactive motor nerves was approximately 2.5-fold higher in soleus and extensor digitorum longus muscles and approximately 1.5-fold higher in the diaphragm of the obese (ob/ob) mice compared to the normal lean mice. The proportion of muscle endplates with alpha-melanotropin-immunoreactive motor nerves was between 30 and 53% lower, depending on the muscle type, in the ob/ob mice compared to the lean mice. The muscles of ob/ob and lean mice were investigated for the presence of specific binding sites for [125I]beta-endorphin and for [125I]corticotropin, using autoradiography. Some muscle fibres in soleus, extensor digitorum longus and diaphragm in both the ob/ob and the lean mice exhibited specific binding sites for the radioactive ligands. The binding sites were distributed over the entire surface in these muscle fibres. In the ob/ob mice the number of muscle fibres with specific [125I]beta-endorphin binding sites was six-fold higher in soleus and approximately 10-fold higher in extensor digitorum longus and diaphragm, than in the corresponding muscles of the lean mice. In contrast, the number of muscle fibres with specific [125I]corticotropin binding sites was similar in obese (ob/ob) and lean mice.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0306-4522
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
463-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-9-29
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1318515-Adrenocorticotropic Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:1318515-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:1318515-Autoradiography, pubmed-meshheading:1318515-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:1318515-Diabetes Mellitus, pubmed-meshheading:1318515-Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental, pubmed-meshheading:1318515-Immunoenzyme Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:1318515-Iodine Radioisotopes, pubmed-meshheading:1318515-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:1318515-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:1318515-Mice, Obese, pubmed-meshheading:1318515-Motor Endplate, pubmed-meshheading:1318515-Muscles, pubmed-meshheading:1318515-Obesity, pubmed-meshheading:1318515-Receptors, Corticotropin, pubmed-meshheading:1318515-Receptors, Opioid, pubmed-meshheading:1318515-Receptors, Pituitary Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:1318515-Reference Values, pubmed-meshheading:1318515-alpha-MSH, pubmed-meshheading:1318515-beta-Endorphin
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Beta-endorphin and corticotropin immunoreactivity and specific binding in the neuromuscular system of obese-diabetic mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, Medical School, University of Birmingham, U.K.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't