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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-7-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
The series consisted of 152 patients with ankle fractures treated between May 1987 and August 1989 using absorbable screws of self-reinforced polyglycolide 3.4 mm in inner diameter and 25-70 mm in length. The mean follow-up time was 2 years, 5 months (range, 1 year, 7 months-3 years, 10 months). After open reduction, a channel was drilled through the fracture surfaces and the fragments were fixed with one absorbable screw or screws. A plaster cast was used postoperatively. At 1-year follow-up observation, the radiographical result was anatomical in 93.3% of 104 patients with unimalleolar and bimalleolar ankle fractures (Weber A or B) and in 80.5% of 41 severe ankle fractures. Seven patients were unavailable for follow-up observation. Two reoperations were performed because of primary or secondary failure of fixation. In all unimalleolar and bimalleolar fractures and in 95.1% of severe ankle fractures the functional recovery score was at least satisfactory. Sinus formation as a sign of tissue reaction was observed in 10 patients 2-6 months postoperatively, but this did not influence the healing of the fracture or the functional recovery. This report is the first extensive publication on the clinical use of absorbable screws.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0890-5339
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
209-15
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1318361-Activities of Daily Living,
pubmed-meshheading:1318361-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1318361-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1318361-Ankle Injuries,
pubmed-meshheading:1318361-Bone Screws,
pubmed-meshheading:1318361-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1318361-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1318361-Fractures, Bone,
pubmed-meshheading:1318361-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1318361-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1318361-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1318361-Patient Satisfaction,
pubmed-meshheading:1318361-Polyglycolic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1318361-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1318361-Range of Motion, Articular,
pubmed-meshheading:1318361-Tensile Strength,
pubmed-meshheading:1318361-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:1318361-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Self-reinforced absorbable screws in the fixation of displaced ankle fractures: a prospective clinical study of 152 patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Finland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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