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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-7-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
1. The effects of D-Ala2-Leu-enkephalin (DALEU), D-Ala2-Met-enkephalin (DAMET), and FMRFamide on the metacerebral cell (MCC) of Aplysia were determined in current- and voltage-clamp experiments. 2. Distinct receptors exist on this neuron for the three substances. 3. DALEU elicited a depolarizing response due to an inward current but not accompanied by a significant change in membrane conductance. 4. In contrast, DAMET elicited a hyperpolarizing response due to an outward current, also not associated with a significant change in membrane conductance. 5. Both the DALEU and the DAMET responses increased with hyperpolarization, decreased with depolarization, but did not reverse at potentials less than -30 mV. Neither response was sensitive to naloxone. 6. FMRFamide induced a voltage-dependent outward current that reversed at about -76 mV. This neuron was responsive to much lower concentrations of FMRFamide than either of the enkephalins, and the response to FMRFamide appears to be a conductance increase to K+. 7. These results suggest that the MCC neuron has distinct receptors for Leu- and Met-enkephalin that activate unusual responses of opposite polarity, as well as more usual inhibitory responses to FMRFamide.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enkephalin, Leucine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enkephalin, Leucine-2-Alanine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enkephalin, Methionine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FMRFamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuropeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/enkephalin-Met, Ala(2)-
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0272-4340
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
107-19
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1318164-Action Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:1318164-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1318164-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1318164-Aplysia,
pubmed-meshheading:1318164-Enkephalin, Leucine,
pubmed-meshheading:1318164-Enkephalin, Leucine-2-Alanine,
pubmed-meshheading:1318164-Enkephalin, Methionine,
pubmed-meshheading:1318164-FMRFamide,
pubmed-meshheading:1318164-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1318164-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:1318164-Neuropeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:1318164-Receptors, Opioid
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Distinct receptors for Leu- and Met-enkephalin on the metacerebral giant cell of Aplysia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Balaton Limnological Research Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Tihany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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