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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5063
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-7-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Glutamate receptors, the most abundant excitatory transmitter receptors in the brain, are not restricted to neurons; they have also been detected on glial cells. Bergmann glial cells in mouse cerebellar slices revealed a kainate-type glutamate receptor with a sigmoid current-to-voltage relation, as demonstrated with the patch-clamp technique. Calcium was imaged with fura-2, and a kainate-induced increase in intracellular calcium concentration was observed, which was blocked by the non-N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) glutamate receptor antagonist 6-cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione (CNQX) and by low concentrations of external calcium, indicating that there was an influx of calcium through the kainate receptor itself. The entry of calcium led to a marked reduction in the resting (passive) potassium conductance of the cell. Purkinje cells, which have glutamatergic synapses, are closely associated with Bergmann glial cells and therefore may provide a functionally important stimulus.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ionomycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Kainic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Kainic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Neurotransmitter
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0036-8075
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
12
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pubmed:volume |
256
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1563-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-3-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1317969-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1317969-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:1317969-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1317969-Cerebellum,
pubmed-meshheading:1317969-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:1317969-Ion Channel Gating,
pubmed-meshheading:1317969-Ionomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:1317969-Kainic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1317969-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1317969-Neuroglia,
pubmed-meshheading:1317969-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:1317969-Receptors, Kainic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1317969-Receptors, Neurotransmitter
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Calcium entry through kainate receptors and resulting potassium-channel blockade in Bergmann glial cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurobiology, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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