Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
16
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-7-6
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The kinetic properties of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine:glycoprotein N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase (GlcNAc-phosphotransferase) partially purified from the soil amoeba Acanthamoeba castellanii have been studied. The transferase phosphorylated the lysosomal enzymes uteroferrin and cathepsin D 3-90-fold better than nonlysosomal glycoproteins and 16-83-fold better than a Man9GlcNAc oligosaccharide. Deglycosylated uteroferrin was a potent competitive inhibitor of the phosphorylation of intact uteroferrin (Ki of 48 microM) but did not inhibit the phosphorylation of RNase B or the simple sugar alpha-methylmannoside. Deglycosylated RNase (RNase A) did not inhibit the phosphorylation of RNase B or uteroferrin. These results indicate that purified amoeba GlcNAc-phosphotransferase recognizes a protein domain present on lysosomal enzymes but absent in most nonlysosomal glycoproteins. The transferase also exhibited a marked preference for oligosaccharides containing mannose alpha 1,2-mannose sequences, but this cannot account for the high affinity binding to lysosomal enzymes. A. castellanii extracts do not contain detectable levels of N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphodiester alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase, the second enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway for the mannose 6-phosphate recognition marker. We conclude that A. castellanii does not utilize the phosphomannosyl sorting pathway despite expression of very high levels of GlcNAc-phosphotransferase.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acid Phosphatase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cathepsin D,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mannosephosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metalloproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphotransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transferases (Other Substituted...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-lysosomal-en...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/mannose-6-phosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
5
|
pubmed:volume |
267
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
11654-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1317874-Acanthamoeba,
pubmed-meshheading:1317874-Acid Phosphatase,
pubmed-meshheading:1317874-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1317874-Cathepsin D,
pubmed-meshheading:1317874-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:1317874-Glycosylation,
pubmed-meshheading:1317874-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:1317874-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1317874-Mannosephosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:1317874-Metalloproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1317874-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:1317874-Phosphotransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:1317874-Substrate Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:1317874-Transferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups)
|
pubmed:year |
1992
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine:glycoprotein N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase from Acanthamoeba castellanii.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|