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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-6-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Calcium (25 mM)-stimulated incorporation of choline into phosphatidylcholine (PC) and 3H-morphine (3H-M) binding was studied using cerebral crude synaptosomal fractions from acute morphine-treated (naive), morphine-dependent and morphine-withdrawn mice. Mice became physically dependent on morphine after ingesting morphine-mixed food. Morphine dependence inhibited the incorporation of 14C-choline into PC. The injection of naloxone (1 mg/kg) to morphine-dependent mice also inhibited the incorporation of 14C-choline into PC. The injection of morphine (10 mg/kg) to morphine-withdrawn mice stimulated the incorporation of 14C-choline into PC, but had no effect, either on acute morphine-treated mice or on morphine-dependent mice. Naloxone (1 mg/kg), morphine (10 mg/kg), morphine dependence and opiate withdrawal (20 hrs after the last exposure to morphine in food) all caused about a 25% decrease in 3H-M (10(-7) M) binding to mouse brain synaptosomes. The injection of 10 mg/kg of morphine 45 min before death caused an additional 20% decrease in 3H-morphine binding in the dependent and withdrawn mice, but not in the naive mice. Stereospecific binding (SSB) of 3H-M was evaluated with respect to: 1) the effect of naloxone treatment in vivo on 3H-M binding in vitro, 2) the effect of morphine treatment in vivo on 3H-M binding in vitro; and 3) the differences between 3H-M bound (in vitro) and both naloxone and morphine treatment (in vivo). SSB activity was high in morphine-withdrawn mice. These differences may be caused by changes in the opiate receptors related to tolerance and withdrawal, and may entail between PC and membrane receptors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Choline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Morphine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naloxone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylcholines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0389-4118
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
57-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1317702-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1317702-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:1317702-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1317702-Choline,
pubmed-meshheading:1317702-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1317702-Morphine,
pubmed-meshheading:1317702-Morphine Dependence,
pubmed-meshheading:1317702-Naloxone,
pubmed-meshheading:1317702-Phosphatidylcholines,
pubmed-meshheading:1317702-Receptors, Opioid,
pubmed-meshheading:1317702-Substance Withdrawal Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:1317702-Synaptosomes
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Relationship between incorporation of choline into phosphatidylcholine and morphine binding sites.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Setsunan University.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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