Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-6-26
pubmed:abstractText
Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) is a multi-functional regulatory protein which can affect growth, immune responses, angiogenesis and the formation of extracellular matrix. Its role in breast carcinomas has been investigated using an antiserum to TGF-beta 1 and immunohistochemistry. 27 ductal carcinomas in situ and 54 invasive carcinomas were examined, employing formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded material. There was no reactivity in 55.5% of in situ carcinomas in comparison with the invasive tumour where only a third were negative. Prominent reactivity was seen in 11% of in situ tumours, and 20% of invasive carcinomas. There was no correlation between detection of transforming growth factor beta 1, and histological grade, oestrogen receptor status, epidermal growth factor receptor status and Ki-67 labelling for the invasive carcinomas. There was a significant relationship between prominent reactivity and node status, all carcinomas with this degree of staining having metastasised. This, along with the differences between in situ and invasive carcinomas, suggests that TGF-beta 1 may be a determining factor for invasion and metastasis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0959-8049
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
641-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Transforming growth factor beta 1 in ductal carcinoma in situ and invasive carcinomas of the breast.
pubmed:affiliation
Breast Cancer Research Unit, University of Leicester, Glenfield General Hospital, U.K.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article