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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-6-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
We sought to determine the effect of 48 hours of fasting on physiologic and immune responses of pigs. Sixteen crossbred barrows, approximately 8 weeks of age, were housed in a controlled environment (21 degrees C, 45% RH) with feed and water ad libitum. After 10 days, eight pigs were fasted for 48 hours with water available ad libitum; the remaining eight received feed and water ad libitum. Blood samples were obtained by venipuncture before fasting, at the end of 48-hour fasting, and 3 and 10 days later. No significant differences in responses to mitogens PHA or Con A were noted in whole blood or isolated lymphocyte cultures. Changes in numbers of leukocytes, neutrophils, and serum cortisol concentrations, but not of lymphocytes, were significant. The results suggested that short-term fasting transiently reduces the number of neutrophils and increases serum cortisol concentrations, with no effect on blastogenic responses of lymphocytes to selected mitogens.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0023-6764
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
42
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
51-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1316509-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1316509-Circadian Rhythm,
pubmed-meshheading:1316509-Fasting,
pubmed-meshheading:1316509-Hydrocortisone,
pubmed-meshheading:1316509-Immunity, Cellular,
pubmed-meshheading:1316509-Leukocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:1316509-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:1316509-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1316509-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1316509-Swine
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Physiologic and immune responses associated with 48-hour fast of pigs.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Animal Physiology Unit, USDA-Agricultural Research Service, Columbia, MO.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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