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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-6-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The cell-specific expression and tissue distribution of c-erbA proteins alpha and beta is still unknown. To address this problem, we prepared anti-peptide antibodies directed against epitopes of human (h) c-erbA, specific for the alpha or beta form of thyroid hormone receptors. The cDNAs coding for h c-erbA beta 1, alpha 1 and alpha 2 were transcribed and the mRNAs were translated in vitro in the presence of 35S-methionine, and then their reactivity with the antisera was evaluated. The antiserum anti-beta 62-81 immunoprecipitated only the beta 1 receptor. The antiserum anti-alpha 144-162 determined precipitation of both alpha 1 and alpha 2 proteins but not of the beta 1 receptor. Anti-alpha 2 431-451 produced a selective precipitation of alpha 2, and had no effect on alpha 1 or beta 1 receptor. In order to study the interaction of the antibodies with native T3 receptor we evaluated the binding of antibodies to rat liver T3 receptors by Sephacryl S300 chromatography: both antisera anti-beta 62-81 and anti-alpha 144-162 caused a partial shift of the labeled T3-receptor complex to a higher molecular form, while the antibody directed against c-erbA alpha 2 did not produce any significant shift. The anti-peptide antibodies were then immunopurified by affinity chromatography and used to immunolocalize the different forms of c-erb A proteins in adult and fetal rat liver, by a sensitive immunohistochemical technique. All 3 antibodies stained mainly the nuclei of the majority of adult liver cells. No staining was detectable when the original antiserum was deprived of anti-peptide antibodies by running through the affinity columns or when the antibodies were pre-absorbed with the homologous peptide. No significant staining was present in the liver from rat fetus.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0197-5110
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
201-15
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1316439-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1316439-Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:1316439-Fetus,
pubmed-meshheading:1316439-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1316439-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:1316439-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:1316439-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1316439-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1316439-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:1316439-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1316439-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1316439-Receptors, Thyroid Hormone
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Site-specific anti-c-erb A antibodies recognizing native thyroid hormone receptors: their use to detect the expression and localization of alpha and beta c-erb A proteins in rat liver.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Istituto di Endocrinologia, Università di Pisa.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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