Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
19
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-6-2
pubmed:abstractText
Enzyme inhibition studies were performed with several lithium isotopes in order to more precisely define how lithium inhibits the enzyme myo-inositol 1-phosphatase. This lithium-induced inhibition is thought to be central to the therapeutic effects of lithium in the treatment of manic-depressive disorder. Naturally occurring lithium (NLi) exists as a combination of isotopes: 6Li and 7Li. Lethality studies were performed comparing 6LiCl, 7LiCl, and NLiCl, did not demonstrate a differential effect as previous studies had suggested. Enzyme inhibition studies were performed with these individual lithium isotopes, and compared to the effects of the naturally occurring combination (NLi) on the inhibition of myo-inositol 1-phosphatase using a partially purified enzyme preparation from rat brain, liver and testes. Identical inhibition was observed with all lithium isotopes and their combinations. In addition, both D- and L-myo-inositol 1-phosphates were used as enzyme substrates and found to be equivalent. These experiments, along with previous work demonstrating lithium acting as an uncompetitive inhibitor in the reaction, and the lack of lithium binding sites on the enzyme, suggests the hypothesis that lithium is possibly inhibiting this reaction by interfering with the formation of a transition cyclic intermediate, myo-inositol 1,3-cyclic phosphate, which may be formed from either the D- or L-substrates. This proposal is in contrast to previous suggestions regarding the inhibitory mechanism of action of lithium on the myo-inositol 1-phosphatase reaction.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0024-3205
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1445-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
The effects of lithium isotopes on the myo-inositol 1-phosphatase reaction in rat brain, liver, and testes.
pubmed:affiliation
Veteran's Administration Medical Center, Memphis, TN 38104.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't