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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-5-21
pubmed:abstractText
Changes in the activity of the brush-border Na-H antiporter are accompanied by parallel changes in the activity of the Na-HCO3 cotransporter. Adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) and calmodulin inhibit the Na-H antiporter, whereas protein kinase C (PKC) stimulates it. We hypothesized that cAMP, calmodulin, and PKC should have similar effects on the Na-HCO3 cotransporter activity. Phosphorylated renal basolateral membranes were treated with either cAMP, calmodulin, or phorbol ester. cAMP, 1 microM, inhibited HCO3-dependent 22Na uptake without affecting 22Na uptake in presence of gluconate, suggesting that cAMP inhibits Na-HCO3 cotransporter activity without altering diffusive 22Na uptake. The effect of cAMP to inhibit the Na-HCO3 cotransporter could also be elicited by the catalytic subunit of cAMP, and this inhibitory effect was prevented by the protein kinase A (PKA) inhibitor. Calmodulin (1 microM), in presence of Ca, also inhibited HCO3-dependent 22Na uptake in presence of HCO3, whereas 22Na uptake in the presence of gluconate was unchanged. The inhibitory effect of calmodulin on HCO3-dependent 22Na uptake was prevented by N-(4-aminobutyl)-5-chloro-2-naphthalene sulfonamide (W-13), an inhibitor of calmodulin. Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate and PKC stimulated Na-HCO3 cotransporter activity, whereas the inactive analogue, 4 alpha-phorbol, failed to elicit such a stimulation. Basolateral membranes displayed cAMP-dependent and Ca-dependent protein kinase activities. Thus PKA and Ca-dependent protein kinases regulate the activity of the Na-HCO3 cotransporter and suggest that hormones that act through these systems modulate the activity of the Na-HCO3 cotransporter.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
262
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
F560-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of the renal Na-HCO3 cotransporter by cAMP and Ca-dependent protein kinases.
pubmed:affiliation
Section of Nephrology, University of Illinois, Chicago.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.