Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-5-15
pubmed:abstractText
The gamma 1(34.5) gene of herpes simplex virus 1 was previously shown to play a role in viral virulence since deletion of the gene reduced by a factor of approximately 100,000 the capacity of the virus to replicate in the central nervous system and cause mortality in the mouse. Here we show that in the human neuroblastoma cell line SK-N-SH of neuronal origin gamma 1(34.5) null mutants expressed early proteins, viral DNA, and mRNA of late genes. However, the onset of viral DNA synthesis triggered complete cessation of incorporation of radioactive precursors into proteins. The mutant and wild-type viruses replicated and could not be differentiated in cell lines or cell strains of nonneuronal origin. The results indicate that in the absence of the gamma 1(34.5) gene the SK-N-SH neuroblastoma cells triggered a response similar to the programed cell death of neuronal cells induced by metabolic stress. The gamma 1(34.5) protein precludes this cell response possibly in order to enable the protein synthesis necessary for viral replication.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-1648446, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-1648447, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-1656075, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-1656275, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-167196, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-169022, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-1702975, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-1845879, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-1845885, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-2016341, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-207894, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-2154589, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-2166818, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-2173860, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-2339071, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-2552657, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-2555437, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-2812227, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-2828686, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-2839594, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-2946903, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-3003394, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-3009891, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-3033324, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-4300104, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-4357511, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-6090689, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-6253078, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-6276491, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-6297756, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1314384-6302315
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
89
pubmed:geneSymbol
&ggr;<down>1</down>34.5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3266-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-9-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1314384-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:1314384-Cell Death, pubmed-meshheading:1314384-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:1314384-Cell Transformation, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:1314384-DNA, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:1314384-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:1314384-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:1314384-Gene Expression Regulation, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:1314384-Genes, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:1314384-Genome, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:1314384-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1314384-Methionine, pubmed-meshheading:1314384-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:1314384-Neuroblastoma, pubmed-meshheading:1314384-RNA, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:1314384-Simplexvirus, pubmed-meshheading:1314384-Sulfur Radioisotopes, pubmed-meshheading:1314384-Vero Cells, pubmed-meshheading:1314384-Viral Proteins
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
The gamma 1(34.5) gene of herpes simplex virus 1 precludes neuroblastoma cells from triggering total shutoff of protein synthesis characteristic of programed cell death in neuronal cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Marjorie B. Kovler Viral Oncology Laboratories, University of Chicago, IL 60637.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't