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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-5-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Drugs which elicit cell differentiation might have an important role in the treatment of leukemias and other neoplasias. Various chemotherapeutic agents promote leukemic cell differentiation. The HL-60 cell line is a useful model to study in vitro myeloid differentiation. Sublethal concentrations of 3-nitrobenzothiazolo[3,2-a]quinolinium (NBQ), an antitopoisomerase II drug, were given to HL-60 cells from one to five days to evaluate its capacity to induce differentiation. NBQ-induced HL-60 cells reduced nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT), increased MY-4 receptors, increased phagocytic activity and displayed the granulocytic morphology. Flow cytometric DNA analysis of NBQ-induced cells revealed an arrest in the G1 phase a reduction in the relative percentage of cells in S and G2+M phases. Our results suggest that NBQ induces an S-phase specific differentiation of HL-60 cells comparable to that previously described with dimethyl sulfoxide and retinoic acid. NBQ and its analogs, as differentiation inducers, may have potential utility as a novel therapeutic modality for leukemias.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0145-2126
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
16
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
363-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1314318-Cell Cycle,
pubmed-meshheading:1314318-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:1314318-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:1314318-Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor,
pubmed-meshheading:1314318-Granulocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1314318-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1314318-Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute,
pubmed-meshheading:1314318-Quinolinium Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:1314318-Topoisomerase II Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:1314318-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Myeloid differentiation of HL-60 cells induced by anti-tumor drug 3-nitrobenzothiazolo[3,2-a]quinolinium.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Puerto Rico, Juan 00936-5067.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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