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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-4-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
The alpha 1-, alpha 2-, beta 1-, and beta 2-adrenergic properties of the 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)morpholines 3 and 4 (2-DPMs), of the 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-piperidinols 5 and 6 (3-DPPs), and of the trans-2-amino-5,6-dihydroxytetrahydronaphthalen-1-ols 7 and 8 and the trans-2-amino-6,7-dihydroxytetrahydronaphthalen-1-ols 9 and 10 (2-ADTNs) were evaluated in vitro both by radioligand binding assays and by functional tests on isolated preparations and compared with those of norepinephrine (NE, 1) and isoprenaline (ISO, 2). Through a comparison of the stereostructures of the compounds examined with their biopharmacological properties, it was possible to revise previously proposed molecular models for the direct activation of alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptors. The revised models (A-C) provided information about the conformational requirements of adrenergic drugs, which substantially fit in with the results of several published studies involving conformationally-restricted adrenoceptor agonists. The different position of the catecholic hydroxyl groups in model B, which refers to the alpha 2 receptors, and in model C, which refers to the beta receptors, confirms the importance of the rotameric position of the aromatic ring of catecholamines in the interaction with the alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptor.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
20
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
1009-18
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1313109-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1313109-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:1313109-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:1313109-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:1313109-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:1313109-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1313109-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:1313109-Molecular Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:1313109-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:1313109-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1313109-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:1313109-Receptors, Adrenergic, beta,
pubmed-meshheading:1313109-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:1313109-Sympathomimetics
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Conformational effects on the activity of drugs. 13. A revision of previously proposed models for the activation of alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Istituto di Chimica Farmaceutica e Tossicologica, Università di Pisa, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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