Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-4-17
pubmed:abstractText
Between October, 1986, and March, 1990, 20 consecutive untreated and noncirrhotic patients with measurable and histologically and/or cytologically confirmed unresectable primary liver cancer were randomly assigned to intravenous (10 patients) or intra-arterial (10 patients) therapy. Patients were treated every 4 weeks with a combination chemotherapy regimen containing 4' epidoxorubicin and 5-fluorouracil. A 3-min bolus injection of 4' epidoxorubicin was followed by 5-fluorouracil given in a 90-min infusion. The dose of 4' epidoxorubicin was escalated: the starting dose was 40 mg/m2, the second dose was 50 mg/m2, and thereafter 60 mg/m2 during subsequent cycles. The dose of 5-fluorouracil was always 800 mg/m2. Objective response rates (20%) were similar in both treatments; two patients had partial responses in the intra-arterially treated group and one complete and one partial response were recorded in the intravenously treated group. The median survival time was 15.2 months for the patients treated intra-arterially and 13.8 months for the patients treated intravenously. Toxicity was mainly mild in both groups with less hematopoietic toxicity in the I.A.-treated group. 4' epidoxorubicin combined with 5-fluorouracil given intra-arterially is not superior to the intravenous therapy, but it may diminish systemic toxicity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0277-3732
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
37-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Intra-arterial and intravenous use of 4' epidoxorubicin combined with 5-fluorouracil in primary hepatocellular carcinoma. A randomized comparison.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't