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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-4-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Between October, 1986, and March, 1990, 20 consecutive untreated and noncirrhotic patients with measurable and histologically and/or cytologically confirmed unresectable primary liver cancer were randomly assigned to intravenous (10 patients) or intra-arterial (10 patients) therapy. Patients were treated every 4 weeks with a combination chemotherapy regimen containing 4' epidoxorubicin and 5-fluorouracil. A 3-min bolus injection of 4' epidoxorubicin was followed by 5-fluorouracil given in a 90-min infusion. The dose of 4' epidoxorubicin was escalated: the starting dose was 40 mg/m2, the second dose was 50 mg/m2, and thereafter 60 mg/m2 during subsequent cycles. The dose of 5-fluorouracil was always 800 mg/m2. Objective response rates (20%) were similar in both treatments; two patients had partial responses in the intra-arterially treated group and one complete and one partial response were recorded in the intravenously treated group. The median survival time was 15.2 months for the patients treated intra-arterially and 13.8 months for the patients treated intravenously. Toxicity was mainly mild in both groups with less hematopoietic toxicity in the I.A.-treated group. 4' epidoxorubicin combined with 5-fluorouracil given intra-arterially is not superior to the intravenous therapy, but it may diminish systemic toxicity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0277-3732
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
37-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1312770-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1312770-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1312770-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:1312770-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular,
pubmed-meshheading:1312770-Epirubicin,
pubmed-meshheading:1312770-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1312770-Fluorouracil,
pubmed-meshheading:1312770-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1312770-Infusions, Intra-Arterial,
pubmed-meshheading:1312770-Infusions, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:1312770-Injections, Intra-Arterial,
pubmed-meshheading:1312770-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:1312770-Liver Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:1312770-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1312770-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1312770-Remission Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:1312770-Survival Analysis
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Intra-arterial and intravenous use of 4' epidoxorubicin combined with 5-fluorouracil in primary hepatocellular carcinoma. A randomized comparison.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Finland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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