Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-4-21
pubmed:abstractText
The roles of diabetes mellitus, insulin-like growth factor I and insulin in vascular smooth muscle proliferation in vivo were studied. Proliferation was induced by endothelial injury (balloon catheterization) of rat aorta, and was measured as 3H-thymidine incorporation into DNA. Levels of insulin-like growth factor I mRNA and insulin-like growth factor I receptor mRNA were measured with a solution hybridization assay. The increase in DNA synthesis was most pronounced 2 days after injury in both normal and diabetic rats and declined thereafter, but DNA synthesis in aortas from diabetic rats was lower throughout the time period studied. Levels of insulin-like growth factor I mRNA and the receptor mRNA were both increased in balloon catheterized aortas, and time-course studies showed an increase in receptor mRNA prior to the increase in insulin-like growth factor I mRNA. Diabetic rats were treated with equimolar concentrations of insulin (35 nmol/day) or insulin-like growth factor I (31 nmol/day) for 5 days. Insulin-like growth factor I increased DNA synthesis in injured aortas 2 days after injury without improving blood glucose, whereas the effect of insulin was associated with a decrease in blood glucose levels. In conclusion, vascular smooth muscle proliferation is impaired by diabetes and stimulated by insulin treatment. Insulin-like growth factor I infusion stimulates vascular smooth muscle proliferation without affecting blood glucose, and gene expressions of insulin-like growth factor I and its receptor are increased in proliferating vascular smooth muscle, indicating that insulin-like growth factor I and involved in vascular smooth muscle proliferation in vivo.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0012-186X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
104-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
In vivo proliferation of rat vascular smooth muscle in relation to diabetes mellitus insulin-like growth factor I and insulin.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Linköping University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't