Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-4-16
pubmed:abstractText
Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a metabolic disorder secondary to a deficiency of the hepatic enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH). The recent creation of a mouse strain for PAH deficiency has provided an excellent model system to explore the possibility of its phenotypic correction by hepatic gene therapy. A recombinant retrovirus containing the mouse PAH cDNA under the transcriptional control of the human CMV promoter was constructed and used to transduce hepatocytes isolated from PAH-deficient mice. Viral-transduced hepatocytes produced dramatically higher levels of mouse PAH mRNA as compared to control mock-infected hepatocytes. The PAH mRNA was translated efficiently into PAH protein that is capable of converting phenylalanine to tyrosine in vitro. These results demonstrate that the PAH-deficient mouse hepatocytes can be readily reconstituted by retroviral-mediated gene transduction, which is a crucial step towards somatic gene therapy for PKU.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0740-7750
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:geneSymbol
PAH
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
89-96
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Reconstitution of enzymatic activity in hepatocytes of phenylalanine hydroxylase-deficient mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Cell Biology, Houston, Texas 77030.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't