Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-4-3
pubmed:abstractText
A series of novel 6-fluoro-7-diazabicycloalkylquinolonecarboxylic acids substituted with various C8 (H, F, Cl, N) and N1 (ethyl, cyclopropyl, vinyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 4-fluorophenyl, 2,4-difluorophenyl) substituents, as well as, 9-fluoro-10-diazabicycloalkylpyridobenzoxazinecarboxylic acids, were prepared and evaluated for antibacterial activity against a range of important veterinary pathogenic bacteria. The diazabicycloalkyl side chains investigated at the 7-position (benzoxazine 10-position) include (1S,4S)-5-methyl-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane (2), (1S,4S)-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane (3), (1R,4R)-5-methyl-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane (4), 8-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octane (5), 9-methyl-3,9-diazabicyclo[4.2.1]nonane (6), 1,4-diazabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane (7), 1,4-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane (8), and 9-methyl-3,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane (9). Among these side chains, in vitro potency was not highly variable; other properties therefore proved more critical to the selection of possible development candidates. However, the relative potencies observed for several of these compounds in mouse, swine, and cattle infection models correlated well with those seen in vitro. A combination of the N1 cyclopropyl group and the C7 (1S,4S)-5-methyl-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl appendage conferred the best overall antibacterial, physiochemical, and pharmacodynamic properties. Hence, danofloxacin (Advocin, 2c) (originally CP-76,136, 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-7-[(1S,4S)-5-methyl-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1] hept-2-yl]-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid) was selected as a candidate for development as a therapeutic antibacterial agent for veterinary medicine.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
611-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Actinobacillus Infections, pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Aerobiosis, pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Anaerobiosis, pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Anti-Infective Agents, pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Bacterial Infections, pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Cattle, pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Cattle Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Female, pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Fluoroquinolones, pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Gram-Negative Bacteria, pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Gram-Positive Bacteria, pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Molecular Structure, pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Pasteurella Infections, pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Quinolones, pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Structure-Activity Relationship, pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Swine, pubmed-meshheading:1311762-Swine Diseases
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 7-diazabicycloalkylquinolones, including danofloxacin, a new quinolone antibacterial agent for veterinary medicine.
pubmed:affiliation
Central Research Division, Pfizer Inc., Groton, Connecticut 06340.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article