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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-2-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Ca2+ within intracellular stores has been proposed to act with cytosolic inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) to cause opening of the integral Ca2+ channel of the InsP3 receptor, leading to mobilization of intracellular Ca2+ stores [FEBS Lett. 263:5-9 (1990)]. We have tested that suggestion in saponin-permeabilized rat hepatocytes by manipulating the Ca2+ content of the stores and then determining their sensitivity to InsP3, while keeping the cytosolic Ca2+ concentration constant. Stores depleted of Ca2+ by incubation with ionomycin were significantly less sensitive to InsP3, an effect thought likely to result from the decrease in luminal free Ca2+ concentration rather than from direct effects of ionomycin on InsP3 binding or Ca2+ permeability. The luminal free Ca2+ concentration of stores loaded in the presence of pyrophosphate appeared to be substantially reduced, and again there was a significant inverse correlation between the estimated free Ca2+ concentration of the stores and their sensitivity to InsP3. By following the kinetics of 45Ca2+ uptake into empty stores in the presence of inositol trisphosphorothioate, a stable InsP3 analogue, we demonstrated that stores respond to inositol trisphosphorothioate only after their luminal free Ca2+ concentration exceeds a critical level. We conclude that InsP3 and luminal Ca2+ together regulate Ca2+ mobilization from intracellular stores, and we discuss some of the implications of this interaction for the complex Ca2+ signals evoked by extracellular stimuli.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Transporting ATPases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diphosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0026-895X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
41
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
115-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1310137-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1310137-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1310137-Calcium Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:1310137-Calcium-Transporting ATPases,
pubmed-meshheading:1310137-Cell Membrane Permeability,
pubmed-meshheading:1310137-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:1310137-Cytosol,
pubmed-meshheading:1310137-Diphosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:1310137-Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:1310137-Intracellular Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:1310137-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1310137-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:1310137-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1310137-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1310137-Rats, Inbred Strains
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Luminal Ca2+ increases the sensitivity of Ca2+ stores to inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, University of Cambridge, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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