Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-1-23
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The sulfhydryl-gated 106-kDa Ca(2+)-release channel (SG-106) was purified by biotin-avidin chromatography from skeletal sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) vesicles and used as an antigen to raise polyclonal antibodies. Western blots showed that the antisera crossreacted with the antigenic SG-106 and not with SR Ca2+, Mg(2+)-ATPase or with junctional foot proteins (JFPs) (Zaidi et al., 1989, J. Biol. Chem. 264(36), 21, 725-21, 736; 21, 737-21, 747). Polyclonal antibody-affinity columns were used to selectively purify SG-106-kDa proteins which, upon incorporation in planar bilayers, revealed the presence of a cationic channels with properties similar to "native" Ca(2+)-release channels obtained through the fusion of SR vesicles with planar bilayers. In agreement with measurements of Ca2+ release from SR vesicles, sulfhydryl oxidizing and reducing agents (i.e., 2,2'-dithiodipyridine and dithiothreitol) respectively increased and decreased the open-time probability of 106-kDa Ca(2+)-release channels. In contrast with reports on JFPs, ryanodine at 0.5-1 nM increased the open-time probability and at 2-10 nM locked 106-kDa Ca(2+)-release channels in a closed state rather than an open subconductance state. The SG-106 was activated by millimolar ATP, inhibited by millimolar Mg2+, and blocked by micromolar ruthenium red. Adriamycin (2-10 microM) caused a transient activation of SG-106 Ca(2+)-release channels, followed by closure in about 5 min, and intermittent activation to a subconductance state. Polyclonal antibodies used to purify the SG-106 also activated the channel when added to the cis side but not the trans side of the bilayer. Thus, SG-106 channels possess features that are similar to "native" SR Ca(2+)-release channels, are immunologically distinct from JFPs, and interact in seconds with nanomolar ryanodine in planar bilayers.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0003-9861
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
292
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1-15
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1309287-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1309287-Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:1309287-Calcium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:1309287-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:1309287-Ion Channel Gating,
pubmed-meshheading:1309287-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:1309287-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:1309287-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:1309287-Sarcoplasmic Reticulum,
pubmed-meshheading:1309287-Sulfhydryl Compounds
|
pubmed:year |
1992
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Properties of immunoaffinity purified 106-kDa Ca2+ release channels from the skeletal sarcoplasmic reticulum.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|