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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10-12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-5-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The inhibiting compounds were separated by micro-column liquid chromatography in the mobile phase containing the natural substrate acetylcholine. A home-made packed bed microbioreactor system containing immobilized enzyme acetylcholinesterase (ACHE) in human red blood cell membrane and choline oxidase (CHO) from alcaligenes was used for the post-column conversion of acetylcholine to hydrogen peroxide which was detected by an electrochemical detector. The inhibition effect of the solutes caused a decrease in the acetylcholinesterase activity, a decrease in the formation of hydrogen peroxide and also a decrease in the response corresponding to the concentration of the solutes. The rate of the enzyme regeneration was also recorded. The micro-system was compared with a conventional LC system comprising commercially prepared enzyme reactor. The stability of the enzymes is at least 3 weeks at ambient temperature. The limit of detection depends on biological activity of inhibition and for galanthamine was 1 pmol.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylcholinesterase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alcohol Oxidoreductases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholinesterase Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzymes, Immobilized,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/choline oxidase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0731-7085
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
931-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1298399-Acetylcholinesterase,
pubmed-meshheading:1298399-Alcohol Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:1298399-Cholinesterase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:1298399-Chromatography, Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:1298399-Enzyme Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:1298399-Enzymes, Immobilized,
pubmed-meshheading:1298399-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1298399-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1298399-Hydrogen Peroxide
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Indirect detection of anti-acetylcholinesterase compounds in microcolumn liquid chromatography using packed bed reactor with immobilized human red blood cell acetylcholinesterase and choline oxidase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Walther-Straub Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Munich, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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