Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12974633
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
37
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-9-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have quantified the basal and glucocorticoid-regulated levels of different transcripts from the human glucocorticoid receptor (GR) gene in the T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia cell line, CEM-C7, and in the B lymphoblastoid cell line, IM-9. Highly specific quantitative, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction assays measured total GR transcripts, transcripts encoding the isoforms glucocorticoid receptor alpha (GRalpha) and glucocorticoid receptor beta (GRbeta), and transcripts containing different forms of exon 1: 1A1, 1A2, 1A3, 1B, and 1C. GRalpha and GRbeta transcripts are coordinately upregulated in CEM-C7 cells and coordinately downregulated in IM-9 cells by dexamethasone. The concentration of GRalpha mRNA is more than a 1000-fold higher than that for GRbeta mRNA. Transcripts with different exon 1 forms are all upregulated in CEM-C7 cells and all downregulated in IM-9 cells by dexamethasone, but transcripts containing exons 1A1, 1A2, or 1A3 are regulated to a higher degree than transcripts containing exon 1B or exon 1C. However, exon 1B- and exon 1C-containing transcripts are substantially more abundant than exon 1A-containing transcripts, with exon 1A3-containing transcripts more abundant than exon 1A1- or exon 1A2-containing transcripts. Analysis using models for glucocorticoid receptor autoregulation kinetics suggests that the minor 1A3-containing transcript component could be important for GR protein upregulation, and hence apoptosis, in CEM-C7 cells. These studies suggest that GRalpha transcripts containing exons 1A3, 1B, and 1C contribute most to the intracellular level of GR mRNA and may be the most relevant for steroid-mediated apoptosis in T-lymphoblasts.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dexamethasone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucocorticoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Isoforms,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Glucocorticoid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
23
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pubmed:volume |
42
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
10978-90
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-Dexamethasone,
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-Down-Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-Glucocorticoids,
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-Leukemia,
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-Models, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-Models, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-Protein Isoforms,
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-RNA,
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-Receptors, Glucocorticoid,
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:12974633-Up-Regulation
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Quantification and glucocorticoid regulation of glucocorticoid receptor transcripts in two human leukemic cell lines.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Stanley S. Scott Cancer Center, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, 533 Bolivar Street, New Orleans, Louisiana 70112, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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