Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12972102
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-9-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Myocardial ischemic injury complicating acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and coronary revascularization procedures remains an unresolved clinical dilemma. In preclinical studies, treatment with pyridoxal-5'-phosphate monohydrate (MC-1), a vitamin B6 metabolite, has demonstrated cardioprotective effects. Sixty patients scheduled for elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) who had clinically high-risk characteristics for ischemic complications were randomized to treatment with MC-1 or placebo in a 2:1 double-blinded fashion. The primary end point was defined as infarct size as measured by area under the curve creatine kinase MB (CK-MB) enzymes. Secondary end points included periprocedural ischemia as assessed by continuous electrocardiographic monitoring, 30-day major adverse cardiac events, and net clinical safety, which included liver function testing. The primary end point, median periprocedural CK-MB area under the curve, was reduced from 32.9 ng/ml in the placebo group to 18.6 ng/ml with MC-1 treatment (p = 0.038), reflecting a shift in the distribution of CK-MB. By categorical classification, the occurrence of 30-day nonfatal AMI did not differ between groups. There were no deaths, and 30-day composite adverse event rates were similar (17.9% MC-1 vs 15.0% placebo, p = 1.0). There were no significant differences in ischemia parameters per continuous electrocardiographic monitoring, and no safety issues were identified. In this phase II pilot study, treatment of high-risk patients who underwent PCI with MC-1 was associated with a decrease in the total amount of CK-MB released after PCI. These results support the evaluation of MC-1 in pivotal trials of patients at risk for developing myocardial ischemia, infarction, or reperfusion injury.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9149
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:AllenAndrewA,
pubmed-author:CantorWarren JWJ,
pubmed-author:ChristensonRobert HRH,
pubmed-author:GallupDianne SDS,
pubmed-author:GreenCindyC,
pubmed-author:HarringtonRobert ARA,
pubmed-author:HasselbladVicV,
pubmed-author:HidingerKarl GKG,
pubmed-author:JosephDianeD,
pubmed-author:KandzariDavid EDE,
pubmed-author:KrucoffMitchell WMW,
pubmed-author:LabinazMarinoM,
pubmed-author:MadanMinaM,
pubmed-author:TchengJames EJE
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
92
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
660-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12972102-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12972102-Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary,
pubmed-meshheading:12972102-Cardiotonic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:12972102-Coronary Angiography,
pubmed-meshheading:12972102-Coronary Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:12972102-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:12972102-Feasibility Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:12972102-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12972102-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12972102-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12972102-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12972102-Myocardial Ischemia,
pubmed-meshheading:12972102-Myocardial Reperfusion Injury,
pubmed-meshheading:12972102-Necrosis,
pubmed-meshheading:12972102-Pyridoxal Phosphate
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Reduction of myocardial ischemic injury following coronary intervention (the MC-1 to Eliminate Necrosis and Damage trial).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC 27715, USA. kandz002@mc.duke.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Clinical Trial, Phase II
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