Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12968066
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-9-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Several genes involved in glucosensing of the endocrine pancreas have been proposed to serve a similar function in the brain. These genes include the glucose transporter-2 (Glut-2) and glucokinase (GK). In addition, the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor, which serves as a downstream signal modulator in pancreatic glucosensing and centrally alters feeding, is also of interest. We used quantitative real-time RT-PCR to measure changes in hypothalamic and brainstem Glut-2, GK, and Glp-1R expression of these genes induced by food restriction and refeeding. Sprague-Dawley rats were 50% food restricted for 1 day; one-half of the food-restricted rats were refed with chow for 1 hr before sacrifice. In both hypothalamus and brainstem, gene expression of Glut-2, GK, and Glp-1R was significantly lower in refed rats compared with food-restricted rats. The measures of gene expression in two feeding control groups (ad libitum and voluntarily overfed animals) were intermediate between the food-restricted and refed groups, but were not significantly different from each other. The results indicate that putative glucosensing (GK, Glut-2, and Glp-1R) gene expression in the hypothalamus and brainstem is reduced in response to food intake, depending on prior nutritional status.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucokinase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose Transporter Type 2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Monosaccharide Transport Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Glucagon,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glucagon-like peptide receptor
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1535-3702
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
228
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
943-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12968066-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12968066-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:12968066-Food Deprivation,
pubmed-meshheading:12968066-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:12968066-Glucokinase,
pubmed-meshheading:12968066-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:12968066-Glucose Transporter Type 2,
pubmed-meshheading:12968066-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12968066-Monosaccharide Transport Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12968066-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:12968066-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:12968066-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:12968066-Receptors, Glucagon,
pubmed-meshheading:12968066-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Short-term food restriction and refeeding alter expression of genes likely involved in brain glucosensing.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70808, USA. Zhouj@pbrc.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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