Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-9-11
pubmed:abstractText
There is no standard treatment modality for advanced gastric cancer (GC) at the present time. To develop a new treatment modality, we investigated the immunological responses of advanced GC patients (n = 13, 9 non-scirrhous and 4 scirrhous types) vaccinated with peptides to a regimen under which pre-vaccination peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were screened for their reactivity in vitro to each of 14 peptides on HLA-A24 or 16 peptides on -A2 allele, then only the reactive peptides (maximum: 4) were administered in vivo. This regimen was generally well tolerated, although grade I levels of fever and local skin reactions were observed in several patients. Delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) to the vaccinated peptides was observed in 4 patients. Increased cellular and humoral immune responses to the vaccinated peptides were observed in post-vaccination PBMCs from 4 of 8 patients and in post-vaccination sera of 8 of 10 patients tested, respectively. Prolonged survival was observed in patients showing cellular and humoral immune responses to the vaccinated peptides in the post-vaccination samples, including all 4 patients with the scirrhous type. These results encourage further development of peptide-based immunotherapy for GC patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1347-9032
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
94
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
802-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12967479-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:12967479-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12967479-Cancer Vaccines, pubmed-meshheading:12967479-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:12967479-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12967479-HLA-A Antigens, pubmed-meshheading:12967479-HLA-A2 Antigen, pubmed-meshheading:12967479-HLA-A24 Antigen, pubmed-meshheading:12967479-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12967479-Immunity, Cellular, pubmed-meshheading:12967479-Lymphatic Metastasis, pubmed-meshheading:12967479-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12967479-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12967479-Neoplasm Recurrence, Local, pubmed-meshheading:12967479-Peptide Fragments, pubmed-meshheading:12967479-Skin Tests, pubmed-meshheading:12967479-Stomach Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:12967479-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic, pubmed-meshheading:12967479-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:12967479-Vaccination
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunological evaluation of peptide vaccination for patients with gastric cancer based on pre-existing cellular response to peptide.
pubmed:affiliation
First Department of Surgery, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, N15 W7 Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-8638, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Clinical Trial, Phase I