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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-9-10
pubmed:abstractText
We previously cloned an antigenic gene (named nfa1) from a cDNA library of Naegleria fowleri by immunoscreening. The nfa1 gene had a coding nucleotide sequence consisting of 357 bases and produced a recombinant 13.1-kDa protein (Nfa1). In this study, to get more information regarding the recombinant Nfa1 protein (rNfa1), we produced an anti-Nfa1 polyclonal antibody from mice immunized with rNfa1 and used a peroxidase staining method to carry out immunocytochemistry experiments. In addition, we observed the effect of the presence of an anti-Nfa1 antibody on the in vitro cytotoxicity of N. fowleri against Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. Trophozoites of N. fowleri in cultivation reacted strongly with a peroxidase-labeled anti-Nfa1 antibody. In inflammatory and necrotic regions of brain tissue infected with N. fowleri, labeled trophozoites that were stained brown were also observed. When examined using a transmission electron microscope, the Nfa1 protein showed pseudopodium-specific immunolocalization on a trophozoite of N. fowleri. When examined using a light microscope, CHO cells grown in cocultures with N. fowleri trophozoites (group I) for 48 h showed morphologically severe destruction but CHO cells grown in cocultures with N. fowleri trophozoites and an anti-Nfa1 polyclonal antibody (group II) showed less destruction. The results of a lactate dehydrogenase release assay showed that group I CHO cells exhibited 81% cytotoxicity and group II CHO cells exhibited 13.8% cytotoxicity.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12965933-11831780, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12965933-1319405, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12965933-2193354, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12965933-2437151, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12965933-3308948, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12965933-3959003, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12965933-4989229, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12965933-5005026, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12965933-5145006, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12965933-6853686, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12965933-6855619, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12965933-7216418, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12965933-8458963, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12965933-8627505, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12965933-9034567, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12965933-942051
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1071-412X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
954-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Amebiasis, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Antibodies, Protozoan, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Antigens, Protozoan, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-CHO Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Coculture Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Cricetinae, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Microscopy, Electron, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Naegleria fowleri, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Protozoan Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12965933-Recombinant Proteins
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunological characterizations of a cloned 13.1-kilodalton protein from pathogenic Naegleria fowleri.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Ajou University, Suwon 442-749, Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't