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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-4-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
A heparin-binding protein, acting as a potent hepatocyte growth stimulating factor (HGSF) was extracted and partially purified from normal calf serum. HGSF stimulated DNA synthesis and proliferation in primary cultures of adult Balb/c mouse hepatocytes and in two liver-derived epithelial cell lines (C6 and C2.8) plated at low cell density in serum-free medium in the absence of epidermal growth factor. HGSF was non-dialyzable in M(r) 50,000 cutoff membranes, and was purified after chromatofocusing on PBE94 resin, (NH4)2SO4 precipitation (80% salt concentration) of the active fractions eluted at pH 5.7, flow chromatography and elution through Sephacryl S300 HR and HA-Ultrogel columns. The hepatotrophic activity was eluted with a protein fraction that was concentrated approximately 40,000 fold over the starting material. The effect was half maximal at approximately 50 ng/ml on adult hepatocytes in primary culture, HGSF had a molecular weight of 90,000-110,000 by gel filtration, was unstable on heat-treatment and was completely inhibited after trypsin digestion and after reduction with dithiothreitol. HGSF did not stimulate growth in Balb/c 3T3 fibroblasts. When injected into partially (40%) hepatectomized Balb/c mice, HGSF increased hepatic DNA synthesis 2 to 4-fold over the background stimulation, at 20 hours after the hepatectomy.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0393-974X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
121-31
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1296453-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1296453-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:1296453-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:1296453-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:1296453-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1296453-Hepatocyte Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:1296453-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:1296453-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1296453-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:1296453-Molecular Weight
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Partial purification of a high molecular weight hepatocyte growth stimulating factor from normal calf serum.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Mutagenic and Differentiation Institute, C.N.R., Pisa, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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