Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12964117
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-9-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B22 serogroup--which consists of the alleles B*54, B*55, and B*56--has been associated with rapidly progressive disease in white patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Subjects from 3 cohorts of men who have sex with men (N=671), all of whom experienced HIV-1 seroconversion at roughly the same time, were molecularly typed at HLA-A, -B, and -C loci. Mean HIV RNA loads during early HIV infection were higher in B22-positive men than in B22-negative men (difference, 0.481 log(10) HIV RNA copies/mL; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.156-0.806 log(10) HIV RNA copies/mL; P=.004). Independent of accepted markers of progression, time-to-AIDS was shorter in B22-positive seroconverters (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.98; 95% CI, 1.27-3.10; P=.003). White B22 serogroup alleles (B*55 and *56) appear to predispose to unfavorable outcome of HIV infection as strongly as some or all B*35 and B*53 alleles. This finding may have greater implications for Asians, because the marker frequency for B22 is higher among Asians than among whites (approximately 10% vs. approximately 4%).
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pubmed:grant |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/5-M01-RR-00722,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 AI41951,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/U01-AI-35039,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/U01-AI-35040,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/U01-AI-35041,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/U01-AI-35042,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/U01-AI-35043,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/U01-AI-37613,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/U01-AI-37984
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
188
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
856-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12964117-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12964117-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:12964117-Cohort Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:12964117-Disease Progression,
pubmed-meshheading:12964117-European Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:12964117-Genetic Predisposition to Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:12964117-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:12964117-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:12964117-HLA-B Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:12964117-Histocompatibility Testing,
pubmed-meshheading:12964117-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12964117-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12964117-Proportional Hazards Models,
pubmed-meshheading:12964117-RNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:12964117-Viral Load
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Influence of human leukocyte antigen-B22 alleles on the course of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection in 3 cohorts of white men.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Multicenter Study
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