Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12963098
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-9-9
|
pubmed:abstractText |
In this study, growth hormone (GH), insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), leptin, luteinising hormone (LH) and prolactin were analyzed in mares from late pregnancy throughout lactation (group 1, n=46) and in non-lactating mares (group 2, n=11). Plasma GH concentrations in group 1 mares during gestation and lactation were lower than in mares of group 2 (P<0.05). Highest IGF-1 levels were found in lactating mares in the week of foaling. IGF-1 concentrations decreased continuously thereafter. Plasma leptin concentrations decreased after foaling and, for 4 weeks, were lower in lactating than in non-lactating mares (P<0.05). Reduced leptin concentrations may promote feed intake and allow lactating mares to avoid an energy deficit. In group 1 mares, prolactin concentrations reached a maximum in the week of foaling and decreased rapidly thereafter. Plasma LH concentrations in group 1 mares before foaling were lower than at corresponding times in group 2 (P<0.05). LH concentrations then increased and did no longer differ from group 2 until week 2 postpartum. This increase may contribute to the resumption of cyclic ovarian activity in postpartum mares. Subsequently, LH levels in lactating mares decreased again (P<0.05). Increased IGF-1 concentrations early postpartum might contribute to ovarian stimulation while reduced IGF-1 and GH concentrations later in lactation might cause reduced stimulation. The changes in somatotrophic hormones could thus explain, at least in part, a more pronounced stimulation of ovarian function early postpartum than during the following months of lactation.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hormones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Leptin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Luteinizing Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prolactin
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0739-7240
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
25
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
47-59
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12963098-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12963098-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12963098-Gestational Age,
pubmed-meshheading:12963098-Growth Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:12963098-Hormones,
pubmed-meshheading:12963098-Horses,
pubmed-meshheading:12963098-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:12963098-Lactation,
pubmed-meshheading:12963098-Leptin,
pubmed-meshheading:12963098-Luteinizing Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:12963098-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:12963098-Prolactin,
pubmed-meshheading:12963098-Reproduction
|
pubmed:year |
2003
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of lactation on metabolic and reproductive hormones in Lipizzaner mares.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Clinic for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Andrology, University of Veterinary Sciences, Vienna, Austria.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|