Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-10-30
pubmed:abstractText
Recently, nephrin, podocin, alpha-actinin, and WT1, which are located at the slit diaphragm and expressed by the podocyte, were found to be causative in congenital/familial nephrotic syndrome (NS), but their role in acquired NS remains unclear. We studied their expression in NS with the aim of disclosing their possible role in the development of proteinuria. Immunofluorescence, confocal microscopy, and image analysis were used to study the expression and the distribution in 19 children with primary NS, 9 with isolated hematuria, and 9 controls. All the children with NS presented with heavy proteinuria and foot process effacement was identified by electron microscopy. No proteinuria and foot process effacement was seen in the group with hematuria. A dramatic decrease of podocin expression was found in NS (86.66+/-22.74) compared with control groups ( P=0.014). Furthermore, we also found the pattern of distribution of nephrin, podocin, and alpha-actinin changed in children with NS. In conclusion, a dramatic decrease of podocin expression and abnormal distribution of nephrin, podocin, and alpha-actinin were found in children with NS. No differences were found in children with isolated hematuria, suggesting involvement of these molecules in the development of proteinuria in primary NS.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0931-041X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1122-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of nephrin, podocin, alpha-actinin, and WT1 in children with nephrotic syndrome.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Peking, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't