Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-9-1
pubmed:abstractText
Vitiligo vulgaris is a common skin disease, however some cases show poor clinical responses to topical steroid ointment or PUVA therapy. Such regimens are generally avoided in the treatment of facial lesions or in pediatric cases because of the undesirable side effects. To confirm the excellent response to combination therapy with topical vitamin D3 ointment and solar irradiation for vitiligo achieved in the initial patients, we conducted an open trial on other patients, most of whom had poor clinical responses to the prior therapies. Fifteen patients (9 men and 6 women) with vitiligo vulgaris were enrolled in this study. Each patient was instructed to sunbathe for 30 minutes within 1 hour after topical application of the tacalcitol [1 alpha 24(OH)(2)D(3)] ointment or cream to the skin lesions every day. Six of 15 patients showed a fair and excellent clinical response to the combination therapy (more than 30% clearance of the vitiligo). The clinical effect was more apparent in patients with a history of less than 5 years of vitiligo (4 of 6 cases) in contrast to those with a history of more than 5 years (2 of 9 cases). In vitro experiments revealed that tacalcitol upregulated the expression of c-Kit mRNA by melanocytes irradiated with linear polarized infrared, UVA or short period solar irradiation. These results suggest that combination therapy with topical vitamin D(3) ointment and solar irradiation can be used as an alternate therapy for vitiligo vulgaris.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1167-1122
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
372-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12948918-Administration, Cutaneous, pubmed-meshheading:12948918-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12948918-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12948918-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:12948918-Child, pubmed-meshheading:12948918-Dermatologic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:12948918-Dihydroxycholecalciferols, pubmed-meshheading:12948918-Eyelids, pubmed-meshheading:12948918-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12948918-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12948918-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12948918-Melanocytes, pubmed-meshheading:12948918-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12948918-Ointments, pubmed-meshheading:12948918-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit, pubmed-meshheading:12948918-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:12948918-Sunlight, pubmed-meshheading:12948918-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:12948918-Up-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:12948918-Vitiligo
pubmed:articleTitle
Open trial of topical tacalcitol [1 alpha 24(OH)2D3] and solar irradiation for vitiligo vulgaris: upregulation of c-Kit mRNA by cultured melanocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, 1-7-1, Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan. nkatayam@net.nagasaki-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Case Reports