Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12947329
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-8-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are considered the gold standard for evidence-based clinical research, but prior work has suggested that there may be poor reporting of sample sizes in the surgical literature. Sample size calculations are essential for planning a study to minimize both type I and type II errors. We hypothesized that sample size calculations may not be performed consistently in surgery studies and, therefore, many studies may be "underpowered." To address this issue, we reviewed RCTs published in the surgical literature to determine how often sample size calculations were reported and to analyze each study's ability to detect varying degrees of differences in outcomes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0039-6060
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
134
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
275-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12947329-Data Interpretation, Statistical,
pubmed-meshheading:12947329-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12947329-MEDLINE,
pubmed-meshheading:12947329-Observer Variation,
pubmed-meshheading:12947329-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:12947329-Research Design,
pubmed-meshheading:12947329-Sample Size,
pubmed-meshheading:12947329-Surgical Procedures, Operative
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Sample size calculations in surgery: are they done correctly?
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pubmed:affiliation |
UCLA School of Medicine and the West Los Angeles Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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