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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-4-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The frequency of urease-positive Vibrio parahaemolyticus among isolates from patients, imported frozen sea foods and the environment (sea water) was studied. The highest isolation frequency of urease-positive V. parahaemolyticus was found in clinical isolates (11.2% out of 204 strains examined). Urease-positive V. parahaemolyticus was found in 5.7% of 88 frozen sea food-isolates examined, but no strains isolated from sea water were urease-positive. The isolates were further examined for the production of thermostable direct hemolysin (Vp-TDH) and its related hemolysin (Vp-TRH). Both are possible pathogenic toxins produced by mostly clinical isolates of V. parahaemolyticus. Urease-positive strains have a tendency to associate with clinical isolates producing both or neither Vp-TDH and Vp-TRH. Rabbit ligated ileal loops test was performed with several strains of urease-positive and -negative clinical isolates, and we found that some strains producing urease, even those which do not produce Vp-TDH or Vp-TRH, caused intestinal fluid accumulation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0393-2990
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
861-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1294393-Diarrhea,
pubmed-meshheading:1294393-Food Microbiology,
pubmed-meshheading:1294393-Frozen Foods,
pubmed-meshheading:1294393-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1294393-Japan,
pubmed-meshheading:1294393-Seawater,
pubmed-meshheading:1294393-Shellfish,
pubmed-meshheading:1294393-Species Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:1294393-Travel,
pubmed-meshheading:1294393-Urease,
pubmed-meshheading:1294393-Vibrio parahaemolyticus,
pubmed-meshheading:1294393-Virulence,
pubmed-meshheading:1294393-Water Microbiology
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A survey of urease-positive Vibrio parahaemolyticus strains isolated from traveller's diarrhea, sea water and imported frozen sea foods.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Faculty of Dental School, Osaka University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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