Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12937642
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-8-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
The molecular and cellular processes that lead to the production of the amyloid beta (A beta) peptide and some of the processes associated with A beta fibrillogenesis and neurotoxicity have recently been elucidated. Experimental results have suggested that abnormalities in the processing of the beta-amyloid precursor protein (beta APP) are central to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). beta APP processing includes two mutually exclusive proteolytic cleavage pathways, one involving the putative gamma-secretase enzyme, the identity of which remains unknown. Recent evidence has suggested the presenilin 1 and presenilin 2 genes are necessary for gamma-secretase activities. Another gene associated with susceptibility to AD is the apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene. Given the important role that abnormal processing of beta APP plays in the genesis of AD, most current efforts are directed at either modulating A beta peptide production or inhibiting its ability to aggregate into fibrils and cause neurotoxicity. To inhibit A beta production, one strategy might be to inhibit either beta-secretase or gamma-secretase. Several approaches to the inhibition of A beta aggregation are under investigation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:status |
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0214-0934
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
281-8
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Neuropathological, biochemical and genetic alterations in AD.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Centre for Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, Crescent West, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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