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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-4-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Two groups of Polynesian Wuchereria bancrofti carriers, 17 females aged 21 to 84 years and 20 males aged 26 to 57 years, in whom microfilaraemia ranged from 1 to 10,121 mf/ml and from 1 to 6,484 mf/ml, respectively, were given a supervised singledose treatment with 400 mcg/kg of ivermectin. Carriers were examined and questioned regarding their experience of adverse reactions, which were graded 0 to 3 according to severity, at 6, 12 and 24 hours and at 4 days after treatment. Biological examinations which included determination of microfilaraemia, complete blood count, liver function tests and assessment of creatinine and urea levels were performed at 4 days before and 4 days after treatment. Adverse reactions were observed in 65% of female and in 70% of male carriers; they were of grade > or = 2 in 35% of carriers in both groups. None as considered serious; they all disappeared in 24-48 hours. The main symptoms were headache, fever > or = 37.5 degrees C and myalgia in females. One male vomited 3 hours after treatment; as a result the drug was not ingested and no decrease of microfilaraemia was noted. Twelve days afterwards, he was given a second 400 mcg/kg dose, he experienced again a grade 1 reaction and his microfilaraemia fell to zero. The 37 carriers in the present study were matched with 37 other Polynesian carriers treated with a 100 mcg/kg single dose of ivermectin in previous trials for pretreatment mf density and sex: no significant difference could be found in adverse reactions between the 2 treatment groups.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0177-2392
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
43
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
263-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1293733-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1293733-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1293733-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:1293733-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1293733-Carrier State,
pubmed-meshheading:1293733-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:1293733-Drug Tolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:1293733-Elephantiasis, Filarial,
pubmed-meshheading:1293733-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1293733-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1293733-Ivermectin,
pubmed-meshheading:1293733-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1293733-Microfilaria,
pubmed-meshheading:1293733-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1293733-Sex Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:1293733-Wuchereria bancrofti
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Results of a safety trial on single-dose treatments with 400 mcg/kg of ivermectin in bancroftian filariasis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut Territorial de Recherches Medicales Louis Malardé, Papeete, Tahiti, Polynésie Francaise.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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