Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12934715
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-8-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
The objective of this study was to determine whether metalloporphyrin catalytic antioxidants influence the survival of neuronal cultures in an in vitro model of age-related mitochondrial oxidative stress. Neuronal cultures were prepared from cerebral cortices of manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD or Sod2) knockout (homozygous -/-, heterozygous -/+ or wild-type +/+) mice. The ability of catalytic antioxidants, manganese tetrakis-(4-benzoic acid) porphyrin (MnTBAP) and manganese tetrakis-(N-ethyl-2-pyridyl) porphyrin (MnTE-2-PyP) to influence the survival of cultured cerebrocortical neurones from Sod2-replete (+/+) and Sod2-deficient (+/- or -/-) mice was assessed. Sod2-/- cultures showed accelerated cell death in serum-free conditions when grown in ambient oxygen. MnTBAP and MnTE-2-PyP delayed the death of Sod2-/- cultures and improved the survival of Sod2+/+ and Sod2+/- cultures in serum-free conditions. The results suggest that metalloporphyrin antioxidants can delay neuronal death resulting specifically from increased mitochondrial oxidative stress. Furthermore, Sod2-deficient neuronal cultures provide a simple model system to screen the biological efficacy of mitochondrial antioxidants.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antioxidants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media, Serum-Free,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metalloporphyrins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superoxide Dismutase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/manganese(III)-tetrakis(4-benzoic...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/manganese (III)...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/superoxide dismutase 2
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1474-9718
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
219-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12934715-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12934715-Antioxidants,
pubmed-meshheading:12934715-Cell Death,
pubmed-meshheading:12934715-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:12934715-Culture Media, Serum-Free,
pubmed-meshheading:12934715-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:12934715-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12934715-Fetus,
pubmed-meshheading:12934715-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12934715-Metalloporphyrins,
pubmed-meshheading:12934715-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:12934715-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:12934715-Nerve Degeneration,
pubmed-meshheading:12934715-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:12934715-Oxidative Stress,
pubmed-meshheading:12934715-Superoxide Dismutase
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Metalloporphyrins improve the survival of Sod2-deficient neurons.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center Denver, CO 80262, USA. manisha.patel@uchsc.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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