Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-8-25
pubmed:abstractText
The objective of this study was to determine whether metalloporphyrin catalytic antioxidants influence the survival of neuronal cultures in an in vitro model of age-related mitochondrial oxidative stress. Neuronal cultures were prepared from cerebral cortices of manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD or Sod2) knockout (homozygous -/-, heterozygous -/+ or wild-type +/+) mice. The ability of catalytic antioxidants, manganese tetrakis-(4-benzoic acid) porphyrin (MnTBAP) and manganese tetrakis-(N-ethyl-2-pyridyl) porphyrin (MnTE-2-PyP) to influence the survival of cultured cerebrocortical neurones from Sod2-replete (+/+) and Sod2-deficient (+/- or -/-) mice was assessed. Sod2-/- cultures showed accelerated cell death in serum-free conditions when grown in ambient oxygen. MnTBAP and MnTE-2-PyP delayed the death of Sod2-/- cultures and improved the survival of Sod2+/+ and Sod2+/- cultures in serum-free conditions. The results suggest that metalloporphyrin antioxidants can delay neuronal death resulting specifically from increased mitochondrial oxidative stress. Furthermore, Sod2-deficient neuronal cultures provide a simple model system to screen the biological efficacy of mitochondrial antioxidants.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1474-9718
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
219-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Metalloporphyrins improve the survival of Sod2-deficient neurons.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center Denver, CO 80262, USA. manisha.patel@uchsc.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't