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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
43
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-10-20
pubmed:abstractText
The role of filamins in actin cross-linking and membrane stabilization is well established, but recently their ability to interact with a variety of transmembrane receptors and signaling proteins has led to speculation of additional roles in scaffolding and signal transduction. Here we report a direct interaction between filamin-A and Kir2.1, an isoform of inwardly rectifying potassium channel expressed in vascular smooth muscle and an important regulator of vascular tone. Yeast two-hybrid screening of a porcine coronary artery cDNA library using the carboxyl terminus of Kir2.1 as bait yielded cDNA encoding a fragment of filamin-A (residues 2481-2647). Interaction between filamin-A and Kir2.1 was confirmed by in vitro overlay assay of membrane-bound Kir2.1 with glutathione S-transferase fusion protein of the isolated filamin clone. Additionally, antibodies directed against Kir2.1 coimmunoprecipitated filamin-A from arterial smooth muscle cell lysates, and immunocytochemical analysis of individual arterial smooth muscle cells showed that Kir2.1 and filamin co-localize in "hotspots" at the cell membrane. Interaction with filamin-A was found to have no effect on Kir2.1 channel behavior but, rather, increased the number of functional channels resident within the membrane. We conclude that filamin-A is potentially an important regulator of Kir2.1 surface expression and location within vascular smooth muscle.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
24
pubmed:volume
278
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
41988-97
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12923176-Actins, pubmed-meshheading:12923176-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:12923176-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12923176-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:12923176-Contractile Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12923176-Coronary Vessels, pubmed-meshheading:12923176-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:12923176-Electrophysiology, pubmed-meshheading:12923176-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12923176-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:12923176-Microfilament Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12923176-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:12923176-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:12923176-Myocytes, Smooth Muscle, pubmed-meshheading:12923176-Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying, pubmed-meshheading:12923176-Precipitin Tests, pubmed-meshheading:12923176-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:12923176-Swine, pubmed-meshheading:12923176-Two-Hybrid System Techniques
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Direct interaction between the actin-binding protein filamin-A and the inwardly rectifying potassium channel, Kir2.1.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Leicester, P. O. Box 138, Leicester LE1 9HN, United Kingdom. ljs17@le.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't