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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-3-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Young adults, 18-20 years of age, admitted to a trauma center via the emergency department, were studied to determine if they had been drinking prior to their injury event. The prevalence of self-reported chronic alcohol problems was examined using the short Michigan Alcohol Screening Test (SMAST). Of the 319 subjects, 131 (41%) tested positive for alcohol, including about one-half of those with intentional injuries and 38% with unintentional injuries. Approximately 22% had blood alcohol concentrations of 100 mg/dL or more, indicating they were legally intoxicated at the time of their injury. Of study subjects who completed the SMAST, 49% attained scores suggesting potential or probable alcoholism, and 20% had already sought some type of treatment, despite their young age. Health-care practices and policies related to these findings include routine screening of trauma patients for alcohol abuse and integration of chemical dependency intervention services with trauma care.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
1054-139X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
13
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
663-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1290765-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1290765-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1290765-Alcohol Drinking,
pubmed-meshheading:1290765-Alcoholism,
pubmed-meshheading:1290765-Cohort Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1290765-Emergencies,
pubmed-meshheading:1290765-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1290765-Hospitalization,
pubmed-meshheading:1290765-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1290765-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1290765-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:1290765-Trauma Centers,
pubmed-meshheading:1290765-Washington,
pubmed-meshheading:1290765-Wounds and Injuries
|
pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A descriptive study of trauma, alcohol, and alcoholism in young adults.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Harborview Injury Prevention and Research Center, Seattle, WA 98104.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|