Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
15
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-8-8
pubmed:abstractText
The identification of tumor-associated antigens expressed by colorectal carcinoma remains one of the major goals for designing novel immunological treatments for this tumor. By using a reverse-immunology approach, we show here that the inhibitor of apoptosis protein, survivin, is immunogenic in colorectal cancer patients. In particular, we found that survivin elicited CD8(+) T cell-mediated responses in peripheral blood or in tumor-associated lymphocytes from patients at different disease stage. Colorectal carcinoma cells were recognized by survivin-specific T lymphocytes, and the survivin-specific, class-I HLA-restricted T lymphocytes were fully activated and released interleukin-2 in response to HLA/survivin-peptide complexes expressed by tumor cells. In addition to CD8-mediated responses, survivin specifically stimulated CD4+ T-cell reactivity in peripheral blood lymphocytes from the same patients, thus suggesting that a complete activation of the immune system may occur in response to this antiapoptotic protein. These findings indicate that survivin could be considered a valuable tumor-associated antigen for immune-based clinical approaches in colorectal cancer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
63
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4507-15
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
The apoptosis inhibitor protein survivin induces tumor-specific CD8+ and CD4+ T cells in colorectal cancer patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Unit of Immunotherapy of Human Tumors, Department of Pathology, Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori, Via G. Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy. chiara.castelli@istitutotumori.mi.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't