Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-8-1
pubmed:abstractText
In this investigation, firstly, the biomechanical properties of different parts of oesophagus were determined. Oesophagus stress and strain are the greatest in the cervical part for all age groups. The human oesophagus deforms unevenly, depending on the direction of load in relation to the organ's axis, it exhibits anisotropical behaviour. With the age the values of mechanical parameters of the oesophagus wall reduce, in particular beginning from 45 years of age, but the modulus of elasticity increases. Biomechanical properties of the oesophagus depend on the architecture of its structure. By loading the organ in the circumferential direction, microfibrilae rupture and deformation of the muscular fibres occurs. With increase of load, collagenous fibres straighten and microruptures in collagenous fibrilae occur. With stretching of oesophagus longitudinally, collagenous fibres partially preserve their wavy and helical configuration. Therefore, higher resistance of the oesophageal wall occurs in the longitudinal direction.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0021-9290
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
36
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1387-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Biomechanical properties of oesophagus wall under loading.
pubmed:affiliation
Riga Stradins University, Dzirciema iela 16, LV-1007, Riga, Latvia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro