Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-7-31
pubmed:abstractText
Fluid shear stress has been shown to modulate various endothelial functions. We selected a shear stress-specific clone, identified as collagen XII, from a bovine aortic endothelial cell (BAEC) cDNA library. We confirmed that shear stress induces collagen XII expression at both the mRNA and protein levels in cultured BAECs and human umbilical vein ECs (HUVECs) by stimulating transcription. When HUVECs were exposed to shear stress, they secreted collagen XII protein and it was deposited underneath them. Strong expression of collagen XII was found in the intima of human aortic wall lacking atherosclerotic lesions, whereas weak expression was seen in the intima of atherosclerotic plagues. Furthermore, the downstream portion of atherosclerotic plaques showed apparently weak collagen XII expression compared with the upstream portion. These results suggest that collagen XII expression induced by fluid shear stress may play a role in stabilizing the vascular structure and preventing the formation of atherosclerotic lesions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
308
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
152-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Shear stress-induced collagen XII expression is associated with atherogenesis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Nihon University, 30-1 Oyaguchi Kami-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article