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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-7-30
pubmed:abstractText
Visual evoked potentials, brainstem evoked responses, and somatosensory evoked potentials were evaluated in 22 children with spinal muscular atrophy, types I and II. Eleven of the children had the severe form of spinal muscular atrophy (type I) and 11 children had the intermediate form (type II). The results of visual evoked potentials, brainstem evoked responses, and somatosensory evoked potentials were compared with those obtained in a control group. Statistical analysis showed abnormalities in the different sensory modalities. A significant increase in the visual evoked potential latencies was observed and was found more often in patients with spinal muscular atrophy type I. Alterations of the somatosensory thalamocortical responses were also observed, as well as a delay in the central conduction time. Although spinal muscular atrophy is usually considered to be a purely motor disorder involving neurons of the spinal anterior horn and nuclei of the lower cranial nerves, lesions of the posterior roots, spinal ganglia, ascending tracts, lateral geniculated corpus, and thalamus have been reported. Our results suggest that sensory neuron degeneration occurs more commonly in spinal muscular atrophy than previously thought and that this process probably develops more slowly than motoneuron degeneration. Such degeneration may be associated with brain atrophy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0883-0738
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
383-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Evoked potentials in spinal muscular atrophy.
pubmed:affiliation
Service d'Explorations Fonctionnelles, Hôpital R. Poincaré, CHU Paris-Ouest, Garches, France. fawzia.heraut@rpc.ap-hop-paris.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article