Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-7-28
pubmed:abstractText
To test whether homeostasis-driven T cell proliferation in reconstituted lymphodepleted hosts would improve the therapeutic efficacy of tumor vaccines, normal mice and reconstituted lymphopenic mice (RLM; C57BL/6 mice rendered lymphopenic with sublethal total-body irradiation and reconstituted with naive splenocytes) were used in the vaccination and challenge experiments with weakly immunogenic F10 melanoma cells. Only limited protection was observed in vaccinated normal mice (16.7%), whereas significantly greater protection was induced in vaccinated RLM (63.2%). Protective immunity in RLM depended on CD8 T cells. Following vaccination, a significant increase in the percentage of CD44(hi)CD62L(lo) T cells was detected in the tumor vaccine-draining lymph node (TVDLN) of vaccinated RLM compared to that of vaccinated normal mice. After in vitro stimulation, effector T cells generated from TVDLN of vaccinated RLM produced more IFN-gamma than T cells from vaccinated normal mice, and contained more melanoma-specific T cells, as assessed by ELISA and intracellular cytokine staining. This study suggests that vaccination of reconstituted lymphopenic hosts could elicit superior anti-tumor immunity compared to normal hosts, highlighting the potential clinical benefit of performing tumor vaccination during immune reconstitution.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2123-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Anti-tumor T cell response and protective immunity in mice that received sublethal irradiation and immune reconstitution.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Molecular and Tumor Immunology, Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Providence Portland Medical Center, Portland, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't