Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12878190
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-7-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Synthesis of melanin starts from the conversion of L-tyrosine to 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-dopa) and then the oxidation of L-dopa yields dopaquinone by tyrosinase. Therefore, tyrosinase inhibitors have been established as important constituents of depigmentation agents. Recently, polyhydroxystilbene compounds, which are trans-resveratrol (3,4('),5-trihydroxy-trans-stilbene) analogs, have been demonstrated as potent tyrosinase inhibitors. However, their detailed inhibitory mechanisms are not clearly understood. In the present study, a variety of synthesized hydroxystilbene compounds were tested for their inhibitory effects against murine tyrosinase activity. The inhibitory potencies of the hydroxy-trans-stilbene compounds were remarkably elevated by increasing number of phenolic hydroxy substituents. Methylated hydroxy-trans-stilbene lost the inhibitory activity. Furthermore, hydrogenated hydroxystilbene or hydroxy-cis-stilbene exerted little or no inhibitory effect compared with hydroxy-trans-stilbene on tyrosinase activity. The structure-activity relationships demonstrated in the present study suggest that the phenolic hydroxy groups and trans-olefin structure of the parent stilbene skeleton contribute to the inhibitory potency of hydroxystilbene for tyrosinase activity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
8
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pubmed:volume |
307
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
861-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12878190-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12878190-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:12878190-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:12878190-Monophenol Monooxygenase,
pubmed-meshheading:12878190-Stilbenes,
pubmed-meshheading:12878190-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:12878190-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of hydroxystilbene derivatives on tyrosinase activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Gifu International Institute of Biotechnology, 1-1 Naka-Fudogaoka, Kakamigahara, Gifu 504-0838, Japan. kohguchi@giib.or.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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