Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-7-22
pubmed:abstractText
Mouse genetic models have helped to identify transcription factors that are expressed by hemopoietic cells and control their differentiation into lymphoid cells. However, little is known on transcription factors that are involved in this process, but are expressed in nonhemopoietic cells of the microenvironment. We show in this study that inactivation of the gene coding for hepatocyte nuclear factor-6 (HNF-6) in mice led to B lymphopenia in the bone marrow and spleen. This phenotype disappeared shortly after birth when fetal B lymphopoiesis is no longer active, pointing to a defect in fetal liver. Indeed, the number of B cells was decreased in this organ as well. An analysis of B cell developmental markers in fetal liver cells showed that B lymphopoiesis was impaired just beyond the pre-pro B cell stage. Hemopoietic cells from hnf6(-/-) fetal liver could reconstitute the lymphoid system when injected into scid mice. Because parenchymal cells, but not hemopoietic cells, expressed hnf6 in normal liver, we concluded that HNF-6 controls B lymphopoiesis in fetal liver and that HNF-6 exerts this control indirectly by acting in parenchymal cells. The involvement, in the B cell defect of hnf6(-/-) fetuses, of genes known to exert such an indirect control was ruled out by expression analysis, including microarrays, and by in vivo rescue experiments. This work identifies HNF-6 as the first noncell-intrinsic transcription factor known to control B lymphopoiesis specifically in fetal liver.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
171
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1297-303
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12874218-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12874218-B-Lymphocyte Subsets, pubmed-meshheading:12874218-Bone Marrow, pubmed-meshheading:12874218-Cell Communication, pubmed-meshheading:12874218-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:12874218-Fetus, pubmed-meshheading:12874218-Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 6, pubmed-meshheading:12874218-Homeodomain Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12874218-Liver, pubmed-meshheading:12874218-Lymphopenia, pubmed-meshheading:12874218-Lymphopoiesis, pubmed-meshheading:12874218-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:12874218-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:12874218-Mice, SCID, pubmed-meshheading:12874218-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:12874218-Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:12874218-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:12874218-Spleen, pubmed-meshheading:12874218-Trans-Activators
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
The onecut transcription factor hepatocyte nuclear factor-6 controls B lymphopoiesis in fetal liver.
pubmed:affiliation
Hormone and Metabolic Research Unit, Université Catholique de Louvain and Institute of Cellular Pathology, Brussels, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't