rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
14
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-7-22
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The lesion-specific DNA polymerase POLH gene is mutated in xeroderma pigmentosum variant (XP-V) patients who exhibit an increased skin cancer incidence from UV exposure. Normal cells in which POLH expression was reduced using short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) were compared with the XP-V cellular phenotype that results from naturally occurring inactivating mutations. Stable clones expressing siRNA had partially reduced POLH protein levels, and intermediate levels of UV sensitivity and S phase checkpoint activation, but similar levels of Mre11 foci as in XP-V cells. Therefore, suppression of POLH expression levels by siRNA recapitulates most of the phenotypes seen in cells from XP-V patients with inactivating mutations in POLH.
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pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
63
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
3909-12
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12873983-Caffeine,
pubmed-meshheading:12873983-Cell Line, Transformed,
pubmed-meshheading:12873983-DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase,
pubmed-meshheading:12873983-Endodeoxyribonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:12873983-Exodeoxyribonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:12873983-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:12873983-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12873983-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:12873983-RNA, Small Interfering,
pubmed-meshheading:12873983-S Phase,
pubmed-meshheading:12873983-Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12873983-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:12873983-Ultraviolet Rays,
pubmed-meshheading:12873983-Xeroderma Pigmentosum
|
pubmed:year |
2003
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Recapitulation of the cellular xeroderma pigmentosum-variant phenotypes using short interfering RNA for DNA polymerase H.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Dermatology, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143-0808, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|