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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-7-21
pubmed:abstractText
Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) B1 is an RNA-binding protein that is required for the maturation of mRNA precursor. It was previously reported that hnRNP A2/B1 was overexpressed at the early clinical stage of lung cancer, and that hnRNP B1 protein, a splicing variant of hnRNP A2 mRNA, was elevated in lung cancer tissues. In this study, we applied the immunohistochemical method, using anti-hnRNP B1 antibody to analyze the usefulness of the hnRNP B1 antibody as a prognostic marker and also as a marker useful for early detection. A total of 206 specimens were examined. Histological examination revealed this protein to be positive in 79 (71.2%) of 111 squamous cell carcinomas and in 45 (64.3%) of 70 adenocarcinomas, respectively. This protein was also expressed in 24 (63.2%) of 38 roentgenographically occult carcinomas and in seven (63.6%) of 11 dysplastic lesions. These findings suggest the possible participation of this protein in early carcinogenesis. Furthermore, the survival curve of the squamous cell carcinoma patients with hnRNP B1 overexpresseion showed a better prognosis compared with that of the patients without hnRNP B1 expression (P=0.014), whereas in adenocarcinoma patients, there was no such a difference between them (P=0.889). These findings indicate that hnRNP B1 could be a useful marker for the early detection of bronchogenic squamous cell carcinoma and that it may be a prognostic factor in this cell type.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0169-5002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
179-86
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
hnRNP B1 protein may be a possible prognostic factor in squamous cell carcinoma of the lung.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't