Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12869831
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-7-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Vaccines designed to bring forth CD8+ T cell responses in different racial and ethnic groups will require inclusion of T cell epitopes presented by various MHC class I molecules. This study was designed to identify new CD8+ T cell epitopes in HIV-infected African American and Hispanic youth as well as to determine the frequency of responses to both novel and previously described HIV-1 epitopes in a cohort of racially and ethnically diverse individuals. We found 8 MHC class I-restricted CD8+ T cell epitopes that had not been previously described, another 8 epitopes that were restricted by class I alleles not previously associated with these epitopes, and 8 additional epitopes that have been described previously. In a larger cohort, we demonstrated that 11 (69%) of these 16 newly described immunogens were recognized by individuals of different race or ethnicity. Most HIV-1-specific CD8+ T cell epitopes identified were either novel or restricted by alternative MHC class I alleles. Frequent recognition of several of these CTL epitopes in persons of diverse racial backgrounds bodes well for the development of a broadly reactive HIV-1 vaccine.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1525-4135
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BansalAnjuA,
pubmed-author:EdwardsBradley HBH,
pubmed-author:GoepfertPaul APA,
pubmed-author:GoughEthanE,
pubmed-author:KaslowRichard ARA,
pubmed-author:KorberBetteB,
pubmed-author:MulliganMark JMJ,
pubmed-author:PerkinsChristopherC,
pubmed-author:RitterG DouglasGD,
pubmed-author:SabbajSteffanieS,
pubmed-author:SzingerJames JJJ,
pubmed-author:TangJianmingJ,
pubmed-author:WilsonCraig MCM
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
33
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
426-38
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12869831-AIDS Vaccines,
pubmed-meshheading:12869831-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:12869831-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:12869831-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12869831-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:12869831-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:12869831-Cross Reactions,
pubmed-meshheading:12869831-Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:12869831-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12869831-Genes, MHC Class I,
pubmed-meshheading:12869831-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:12869831-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12869831-Male
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cross-reactive CD8+ T cell epitopes identified in US adolescent minorities.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, USA. sabbaj@uab.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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